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A Brief History
"The History of Farnworth & Walkden Brass Band and Brief History of Brass Bands in the Bolton District"
by Matthew Walker, is now available in paperback for
£4.68 + p & p and
as a PDF download for £0.40.
For further information or to purchase copies, please click
here.
Researched by Matthew Walker
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The Birth of a Band
During 1848 the celebrated Shapcott
Family Brass Band came to Farnworth to give a series of three concerts at
Queen Street School. Employees of Barnes' Mill who attended these
concerts were so impressed by the music that they implored Simeon Dyson,
the then Manager, to approach Thomas Barnes with the view to starting
their own band. The Barnes family was well noted for its generosity to
the people of Farnworth (one act being the gift of Farnworth Park to the
people in 1865). Thomas favoured the idea of a band, most likely as a way
of keeping his employees from the lure of the pub! Mr Barnes commissioned
Dyson to collate a list of the required instruments and associated costs,
which is believed to have been £120. After discussing the pro's and con's
the instruments were purchased. These were deposited at Rose Cottage in
Church Street, the home of Simeon Dyson, whilst the band was organised and
satisfactory rehearsal rooms could be readied. The band took the name ‘Band
of the Farnworth Cotton Mills’ owing to the membership being
restricted to the employees of the firm.
As few of the men had any practical
knowledge of music the Barnes family kindly donated operatic arrangements
for the use of the band. Musical arrangements for brass bands where few
and far between at this time, more professional bands like Bolton Old Band
at this time sent their Chairman as far as London once a year to purchase
musical arrangements for the following years concerts. Practises were
conducted twice weekly in the evening in the 'Breakfast' room at the
mill. The band seems to have broken up after some years due to lack of
interest, but was quickly reformed by Mr JR Barnes, who took a deep
interest in the welfare of the band. He engaged a Mr J Irving to conduct
the band in the rudiments of music. This ‘second’ start to the band is
were possibly the name was changed to Barnes Band.
Nothing is recorded of the bands
progress until around 1860, when it was engaged to play under a second
guise as the regimental band for ‘Tapps Rifles’ (who later became the 27th
Loyal Regiment Volunteers). During this period the regiment would camp at
Lytham for exercises in the summer, the band members being allowed 5s a
day and 1s 8d for playing on Saturday afternoons.
There was another band going at the
same time, conducted by a Mr Halliwell, from Darcy Lever, and he offered
his band’s services to play for the Volunteers at lower rates than those
quoted above, his terms being 3s 6d for camp and 9d each when on Saturday
afternoon parade. One Sunday when Barnes’ band was assembling in Bamber’s
yard, Albert Road for a parade to Farnworth Parish Church, the officers
came to Barnes’ Band and informed them that their services would no longer
be required. On ascertaining the cause, to their astonishment they found
that a flute band was waiting to head “D” Company on the regiments
parade. In the words of John Wallwork, a member of Barnes’ Band, “If ever
there was a time in history when Barnes’ Band looked soft it was on that
particular Sunday morning. Most of us did not go to church, and something
different to prayers was said!” With the end of the association with the
regiment the band made the decision to convert to all brass instruments
By the early 1860’s the band had got
into a low ebb again and although the band did not cease it came very
close. The situation was greatly improved when several members of the St
John’s band (Farnworth Parish Church) decided to join, by 1862 it is said
that the band was regarded as one of the finest in the country.
In around 1866 the band was in low
waters again and had dealings with another local group, the Dixon Green or
William Owen's Band so named after the conductor and founder who lived at
the King's Arms (known to us now as The Canary on Plodder Lane). Dixon
Green Band had a series of falling outs over the division of the proceeds
from their engagements and eventually several of the principal players
including William Owen left and joined Barnes’ band. This influx of
players was again to rescue the band. Thomas and James Barnes continued
to support the band in various ways, notably purchasing in the early part
of the 1870’s replacement instruments and new uniforms at a cost of £300
and £120 respectfully. The bandsmen were required to “sign their hand” as
a guarantee that this money would be repaid. Strenuous efforts were made
towards this end, as much as £46 being cleared by a concert in 1876.
There is no record whether the whole of the amount was ever cleared.
The earliest
newspaper article involving the band is from the Bolton Evening News of 19th
May 1873, the band leading the procession of “cutting the sod” for the
construction of St Gregory’s Church. The next mention is in 1876 when an
‘impromtu band from Barnes’ Mill’ arrived at Moses Gate as the clock
turned midnight. They played ‘Auld Lang Syne’ to celebrate the removal of
the toll gate, and thus serenading the first free traffic to pass through
the town.
Although I could not find any reference
to the band, it is probable that in 1865 Thomas Barnes would have had his
band playing at the opening of Farnworth Park. The tradition of the band
celebrating events in the town is one that has continued to this day.
It is hard to
ascertain with any degree of accuracy when the band left the umbrella of
Barnes’ Mill. The rehearsals were changed to the Bridgewater Arms in
1875, the year the company became Limited. By 1884 the name Farnworth
Old (Barnes) Band was in regular use. Whether the ties were still
there or nostalgia left the Barnes’ name in brackets, we may never know.
There is some confusion as to when this name change actually took place as
the Leigh Chronicle refers to the band as Farnworth Old in 1884, yet a
photograph of the band in 1896 calls them Barnes’ Band still. In these
cases you have to take a balanced guess and I would be more inclined to
trusted the Newspaper article as the photographer would most likely have
been local and used the local name for the band rather than their official
name. Farnworth people still referred to the band as ‘Barnes Ale and
Bacca Band’ right into the 1950’s. Their reputation went before them!
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The 1990s
The early 1990’s saw many changes within
the band. Farnworth Old Band was a strong band but did not have
satisfactory rehearsal rooms owing to the loss of the Mortuary, which had
subsided slowly into Farnworth Park! However Eaton Works Band, a truck
component business on the border of Farnworth and Walkden, had excellent
rehearsal facilities provided by the Company but was short of players. A
merger seemed to make sense to everyone. This took place in 1990, the
name of the band being amended to Eaton Farnworth Brass Band. The
merger was a great success from the start, marked with the band making the
National Finals at London in 1991, for the first time in nearly 40 years.
They were placed a healthy seventh.
The conductor at the time, Robert
Taylor, with whom the band had had excellent contest results, chose to
move on at this time and to keep the momentum going a replacement
Conductor was needed quickly.
Auditions were held in early 1992 and
the winning man was Stephen Booth, a fine baritone player with Black
Dyke. Although young and with little conducting experience it was clear
from the start that his ability to inspire the band was second to none and
the results would soon back this up. The first contest entered with
Stephen was the North West Regional Area at Blackpool; a fine first prize
was achieved, meaning a return visit to London. A second place at Pontins,
Southport, secured the band had made the Pontins final for the fourth year
in succession.
October of 1992 was to provide many a
sore head! The band felt confident it could improve on the previous years
result and was in high spirits. Rehearsals on the day of the contest went
well and the band was relaxed.
While waiting on the coach before the
contest at the back of the Wembley Stadium it was decided that a lottery
should be run as to the position the band would be drawn for the order of
play. Everybody put a pound into Chris Barrett’s infamous flat cap and
chose a number, as it came to my turn I chose number nine, whereupon Alan
Hobson said that this was his lucky number and could he have it. I saw no
difference in what number I had so I changed to eight, Roy Farnworth came
back after about half an hour and told us the draw result. Number
eight! I was presented with the cap containing £34. That paid for my
beer for the weekend!
By mid afternoon the band had played
and according to our supporters and other bands our performance had been
excellent, all that was left was for the results to be given. I don’t
think the pride we felt from the results being read out that day will ever
be matched. On hearing that Eaton’s Farnworth had won we ran down to the
stage and crowded around the conductor and cup, what an experience! It
may only have been the Fourth Section, but that is still the best of over
a hundred bands who entered the regional contests.
Later that same month it was the Pontins Final at Prestatyn, a win here would mean completing the Brass
Band’s equivalent of the treble, being the Regional, National and Pontins
titles. Band morale was unstoppable and again the victory was ours.
A professional air exuded the band now,
and the added press coverage brought the band a variety of extra concerts
to play, even being asked to play in the land of the big bands,
Yorkshire! For the next Whit Friday contests it was agreed within the
band that no drinking should take place until the eighth village had been
played, a great sacrifice on the part of the band for this normally social
event! The results once again proved the class of the Conductor.
Sadly in 1994 Stephen Booth decided to
move to another band. This put an end to a successful partnership, the
band never being placed lower than 4th under the baton of
Stephen, until the last contest at Preston.
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Eaton Farnworth and Walkden Bands
merge
The 1990’s had brought a wealth of
experiences to the band. The merger with Eaton Band had sustained the
growth within the band and brought a National title. It is still early
days but a new decade, another merger with Walkden Band and new finances
could be the catalyst for more successes on the contest stage.
Although Eaton’s Farnworth and Walkden
bands had worked together before the merger, completing concerts and
playing on the contest stage together since March of 2003 (the remaining
Walkden players having registered with Eaton Farnworth for contesting
purposes). The merger was formerly completed at the AGM in January 2004,
the band taking the name of Eaton Farnworth and Walkden Band.
In 2007, due to the closure of the
Eatons Transmissions factory and loss of sponsorship, the band again faced
a change of name. The band are now the Farnworth & Walkden Band. The
closure also meant a move to Walkden's former band room at Hill Top,
Walkden. In 2010 the band were promoted both national and locally into
the 3rd section. The challenges go on.
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Last updated :
Sunday, 05 February 2012
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